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IMO 2025 gold-medal-level result (experimental reasoning model)

OpenAI · 19 July 2025

An experimental OpenAI reasoning model solves 5 of 6 IMO 2025 problems in natural language with no tools, 35/42 points, a gold-medal score.

Result came from general-purpose reinforcement learning and test-time compute scaling, not a math-specific system or formal verification. Proofs were graded by three former IMO medalists engaged by OpenAI, not IMO coordinators. Google DeepMind reported the same 35/42, officially graded. The model was not released.

Date
Saturday, 19 July 2025
Lab
OpenAI
Kind
paper
Access
research preview

Figures

MeasureValueMeasured by
IMO 2025 score35/42 (5 of 6 problems)
proofs graded by three former IMO medalists, unanimous consensus; problem 6 unsolved
mixed
Google DeepMind Gemini Deep Think, same exam35/42
officially graded; for comparison
independent

Company-announced before the IMO-coordinated release window and graded outside the IMO process; Terence Tao and Kevin Buzzard questioned comparability to human contestants (per Wikipedia). Researcher Alexander Wei said no model with this math capability would ship for months. OpenAI page not opened; account comes from Wei's post quoted by Simon Willison.

Sources

  1. simonwillison.net/2025/Jul/19/openai-gold-medal-math-olympiad/
  2. simonwillison.net/2025/Jul/21/gemini-imo/
  3. github.com/aw31/openai-imo-2025-proofs

This record was checked against its sources on 6 October 2026. How we check

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