AI Research Atlas

GPT-4.1, GPT-4.1 mini and GPT-4.1 nano

OpenAI · 14 April 2025

GPT-4.1 family brings a 1M-token context, 54.6% on SWE-bench Verified and a first nano model, API-only.

Trained for coding, instruction following and long context; 1,047,576-token window and a May 2024 knowledge cutoff. Beats GPT-4o and GPT-4.5 on OpenAI's coding evals at lower cost. It is 26% cheaper than GPT-4o for median queries, and nano at $0.10/$0.40 per million tokens was OpenAI's cheapest model at the time.

Date
Monday, 14 April 2025
Lab
OpenAI
Kind
model
Access
closed API
Price
nano $0.10/$0.40 per 1M tokens; GPT-4.1 26% cheaper than GPT-4o for median queries

Figures

MeasureValueMeasured by
SWE-bench Verified54.6%
GPT-4o (2024-11-20) 33.2%
company
Scale MultiChallenge (instruction following)38.3%
+10.5 points vs GPT-4o
company
Video-MME long, no subtitles72.0%
+6.7 points vs GPT-4o
company
GPT-4.1 nano API price (input / output per 1M tokens)$0.10 / $0.40company

Available only in the API at launch; reached ChatGPT in 2025-05 (Wikipedia). Announced alongside the deprecation of GPT-4.5 Preview. Retired from ChatGPT on 2026-02-13 (announced 2026-01-29).

Sources

  1. openai.com/index/gpt-4-1/
  2. simonwillison.net/2025/Apr/14/gpt-4-1/
  3. developers.openai.com/api/docs/changelog

This record was checked against its sources on 6 October 2026. How we check

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