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Reasoning models struggle to control their chains of thought

OpenAI · 5 March 2026

OpenAI finds frontier reasoning models rarely control their chain of thought even when told it is monitored, which supports CoT monitoring.

Introduces CoT controllability as a measure of whether a model can shape its reasoning trace to evade monitors; controllability is low across frontier models and higher for simple tasks. Later system cards track it, and GPT-6 Astra shows a decline in monitorability.

Date
Thursday, 5 March 2026
Lab
OpenAI
Kind
paper
Access
research preview

Builds on OpenAI's 2025-03 CoT monitoring work and the 2025-07 multi-lab monitorability position paper (both in the papers dataset).

Sources

  1. openai.com/index/reasoning-models-chain-of-thought-controllability/
  2. deploymentsafety.openai.com/gpt-6-astra/

This record was checked against its sources on 6 October 2026. How we check

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